【同义词辨析】 2019-01-24 吵架quarrel-tiff

quarrel: implies a heated verbal clash followed by strained or severed relations: a bitter ~ that ended their friendship.  clash打斗冲突不和交锋to fight or disagree,如a clash of opinions/cultures/personalities观点/文化/个性冲突,本意是金属碰撞发出响声、交锋a metal object hitting another making a loud sound,如their swords clashed他们的剑碰到一起交锋,又如Bayern's clash with Roma in the European Cup拜仁在欧洲杯赛中与罗马交锋   (sever用力分开特别是身体一部分implies a violent removal especially of a part, his arm has been severed by a chain saw他胳膊被锯了,本例形容友谊断绝)  


wrangle: suggests a noisy, insistent, often futile dispute: an ongoing ~ over the town's finances.  又如they were wrangling over/about money他们为钱争论  dispute争议争论: 激烈的争论a heated argument, scientists dispute the reasons for the extinction of dinosaurs科学家争议恐龙灭绝原因)  



altercation: suggests noisy, heated verbal quarreling often with blows: a violent ~ between pro- and anti-abortion groups.


squabble: implies childish and unseemly wrangling over a petty matter: the children constantly ~ over toys.  petty小不重要small and unimportant,如petty bourgeoisie资产阶级, he was petty-minded and obsessed with details他小肚鸡肠满脑子鸡毛蒜皮. 下边的trifletrivial意思一样,trivial字面意思是三叉路口的,表示琐碎是因为路口边闲话都不重要)


spat: implies a lively but brief dispute over a trifle: the couple averages a ~ a week.  注意: 1不要写成trife, 2 couple用单数


tiff: implies a trivial dispute marked by ill humor or hurt feelings but without serious consequence: a ~ that was forgotten by dinnertime.





quarrel吵架: 指激烈的语言冲突,使关系紧张甚至绝裂,wrangle争论: 表示不停吵闹却没有结果的争论争议,altercation吵打: 表示激烈吵架并打架,squabble小口角: 为小事争论,显得幼稚不得体,spat小口角: 为小事争论,激烈时间短,tiff小口角: 为小事争论,影响心情没什么后果


记忆方法:  1)首字母QWASST想成was qst曾是个问题<==吵架

         
2)练习一下

          3)吵架的意思是生气的争论mean an angry dispute.首字母QWASST想成was qst曾是个问题<==吵架